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onager

(9,356 posts)
3. Ancient Rome had a version of it.
Thu Dec 17, 2015, 02:45 PM
Dec 2015

Also, as I remember reading somewhere - ancient Rome made the very wise decision to keep priests out of the legal system. Law had to depend on reason and evidence, not thunderbolts and goat entrails.

Another check over the power of a magistrate was provocatio. Provocatio was a primordial form of due process. It was a precursor to habeas corpus.

If any magistrate was attempting to use the powers of the state against a citizen, that citizen could appeal the decision of the magistrate to a tribune.

http://www.crystalinks.com/RomanRepublic.html

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