General Discussion
In reply to the discussion: Does Capitalism Inevitably Produce Inequalities? [View all]The Magistrate
(96,043 posts)A flat tax is extremely regressive, impairing the buying power of persons with less income far more than it does that of persons with greater incomes. A family of four with, say, thirty thousand in income yearly, is far more seriously discommoded by paying a tax of six thousands than would a family of four with three hundred thousands yearly be by a tax of sixty thousands.
Nor would a tax on luxury consumption go any distance to remedy that iniquity.
Mr. Smith, in 'Wealth of Nations' considers it quite proper persons with more property should by more in taxes, on the grounds that they derive more benefit from government than the poor, chief among these benefits being the security of their property from the poor, and the arm of the state being at their disposal in enforcement of contracts and collection of debts.