Science
Related: About this forumNASA is Planning to Shut Down One of the Great Observatories to Save Money
MARCH 20, 2024 BY MARK THOMPSON
The US Government budget announcement in March left NASA with two billion dollars less than it asked for. The weeks that followed have left NASA with some difficult decisions forcing cuts across the agency. There will be a number of cuts across the agency but one recent decision came as quite a shock to the scientific community. NASA have just announced they are no longer going to support the Chandra X-Ray Observatory which has been operational since 1999 and made countless discoveries.
Chandra was launched back in 1999 and has become pivotal in the world of X-ray astronomy. X-ray observatories like Chandra have to be placed in orbit because the atmosphere blocks the X-ray radiation from reaching Earth. Like other high energy telescopes, the mirrors of Chandra have to be placed at shallow angles to the incoming high energy beams. If they were placed perpendicular the X-rays would zip straight through. Instead, multiple mirrors are placed at shallow angles to gently guide the radiation to a focus.
Since its launch it has captured high resolution X-ray images of black holes, supernova remnants, pulsars and galaxy clusters. The X-rays allow us to look deep inside these extreme objects to show detail which is usually impossible to see. Its first image was the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A, it revealed forward and reverse shockwaves and ejecta from the pre-supernova state.
This X-ray image of the Cassiopeia A (Cas A) supernova remnant is the official first light image of the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The 5,000 second image was made with the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS). Two shock waves are visible: a fast outer shock and a slower inner shock. The inner shock wave is believed to be due to the collision of the ejecta from the supernova explosion with a circumstellar shell of material, heating it to a temperature of ten million degrees Celsius. The outer shock wave is analogous to an awesome sonic boom resulting from this collision. The bright object near the center may be the long sought neutron star or black hole that remained after the explosion that produced Cas A.
More:
https://www.universetoday.com/166247/nasa-is-planning-to-shut-down-one-of-the-great-observatories-to-save-money/
lastlib
(24,905 posts)Another major casualty of repuglikan war on science. I detest those futhermuckers with a passion to rival a supernova.
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3Hotdogs
(13,394 posts)those fires in California.
lastlib
(24,905 posts)(do I really need this?? yeh, mebbe)
3Hotdogs
(13,394 posts)you about 'em.
lastlib
(24,905 posts)It'll be as safe with me as it'd be in the Mar-a-Largo bathtub........(uh-oh....)
We definitely don't want this out in the public domain where Congress-critters can find out about it.
Roy Rolling
(7,171 posts)In my life weve gone from zero satellites to being surrounded by mostly commercial satellites blanketing Earths space. But time marches on, if only to fund more bombs and fossil fuel companies to hasten Earths demise.
We are the dumbest smart species in the world, the universe, created as an example of what not to do to survive as a species.😂
Delphinus
(12,145 posts)took just the smallest portion of what they spend on black budget and/or the military, this would still be funded.