Race & Ethnicity
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https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2023/11/18/wknd_my-father-didnt-beat-my-mother-in-a-gypsy-fashion-he-just-beatFamed Roma activist Gelu Duminică on challenging stereotypes and changing the dictionary definition of the word gypsy.
By Iulia Hau
Published On 18 Nov 2023
The strongest memory Gelu Duminică has from his fieldwork as a sociology student in Romania is the smell of burned human flesh. There were bloody times back then, in the 90s and early 2000s, after the fall of communism, he says. People were setting each other on fire. Literally. Many people (whether through tensions between Romanian and Hungarians, Romanian and Roma, or Hungarian and Roma) died in interethnic conflicts.
Duminică, 46, is one of the leading voices for the Roma cause in Romania. He is a man with a warm voice and a sparkling, deep regard for the subject he knows so well and so personally.
Much of his journey begins with his grandfather, who was fighting for Romania on the Eastern Front during World War II. While he was risking his life to defend his country, his country was busy deporting his Roma family during the Romani Holocaust. Of the 40 members of the family pushed out, only two returned home one was Duminicăs father.
The Romani Holocaust involved the forced deportation of 25,000 Romani people to Transnistria, a region under Romanian control at the time. Records show that nearly half were children and, tragically, more than 11,000 lost their lives to severe hunger, extreme cold and the deadly typhus epidemic.
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(62,286 posts)... and forced into marginalized professions and lifestyle.
If Jews (for example) are heavily involved in banking (or whatever industry) it might have a lot to with certain trades and occupations that were denied to Jewish populations. It gave rise to the value that Jews seem to give to education, especially higher education, that seems to be missing in say, the MAGA crowd.
If Roma seem to be a people that were always moving and dealt in trades like pot repair and knife sharpening or horse trading, or even fortune telling, it had to do with laws and community pressure to keep Roma from settling and compelled Rom to taking up trades that were conducive to eternal wandering as internal refugees who could face pogroms at any time.
We Christian westerners author the causes to justify our own racism and bigotry.