Women's Rights & Issues
Related: About this forumThe Last Salem Witch Has Been Exonerated
(blessings to these determined students, and the adults who helped them. A fascinating, inspiring story)
The Last Salem Witch Has Been Exonerated
10/30/2023 by Emmaline Kenny
More than 300 years after the conclusion of the Salem witch trials, a class of middle-school students has helped exonerate the sole remaining woman legally classified as a witch. Originally expected to be a simple class project, the path to clearing Elizabeth Johnson Jr.s name took three years and the help of a Massachusetts state senator, Diana DiZoglio (D). Filmmakers Annika Hylmö and Dawn Green tell this story in their upcoming documentary, The Last Witch.
The documentary follows the students path to exonerating Elizabeth Johnson Jr., one of more than 200 people accused of witchcraft during the Salem witch trials. She was tried and found guilty in 1693 after confessing that another woman had persuaded her to become a witch. Historical records suggest that Johnson was targeted partially due to experiencing mental disability, and her vulnerability was compounded by her status as an unwed and childless woman. Unwed women were viewed with suspicion at the time of the trials, and many individuals convicted were later exonerated by their own descendants. With no descendants to clear her name, Johnsons wrongful conviction remained in placemaking her the last remaining witch in Salem historyuntil Carrie LaPierres class came to her aid.
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Carrie LaPierre with some of her students at the Old Parish Cemetery in North Andover, Mass., where they worked to establish a memorial stone in Elizabeth Johnson Jr.s honor. (Instagram)
Righting the historical wrongs of the Salem witch trials is important becauseas Sylvia Federici wrote in her book, Caliban and the Witchthey functioned as a way to police womens behavior throughout the transition from feudalism to capitalism. During this time, resources like land became privatized, and people suddenly needed money to support themselves. This was especially difficult for women because the work they typically performed, reproductive labor, is often unpaid and undervalued. Women were also excluded from paid labor jobs or paid pennies compared to their male coworkers, forcing them into a role of heightened economic dependence on men. This new lack of independence was exacerbated by the targeting of midwives during the trialsthe church deemed contraceptives, abortion and other reproductive care witchcraft.
The witch trials worked to enforce new social roles which cemented these changes; they painted women as unruly, evil and dangerous, instilling widespread fear and quelling any desires to revolt. Any woman who did not conform to the new expectation of submissiveness and focus on so-called wifely dutiessuch as Johnson, who was unwedcould easily be labeled as anti-religion and deserving of punishments such as hanging, having her tongue cut or being stoned. Though these trials concluded hundreds of years ago, their effects on womens place in society have lasted to this day. Work that is traditionally done by women is still undervalued, and the justice system continues to punish women for exercising autonomy over their own bodies. The Last Witch shows how addressing injustices of the past is crucial for a more equitable future. This class project was able to literally change history and arm students with the tools to advocate for equality and inclusion in the present. There is a sense of hope and encouragement in this story, and the idea that you have the ability to take action, Hymlö told Ms. In fact, youve probably got the responsibility to, producer Dawn Green added.
The Last Witch film is currently in production. For updates on its release date, follow @thelastwitchfilm on Instagram, @thelastwitch22 on X or @thelastwitchfilmdoc on Facebook.
https://msmagazine.com/2023/10/30/salem-witch-trial-exonerated-movie-documentary/
MuseRider
(34,391 posts)" This new lack of independence was exacerbated by the targeting of midwives during the trialsthe church deemed contraceptives, abortion and other reproductive care witchcraft."
Thanks for the article. Interesting. Seems we are heading toward the day that our ancestors will have to do the same for many of us.
slightlv
(4,407 posts)From Eve onward, women have been at the root of all evil for them. Look how little is known of Lilith. They are scared of us, of our power. We can do ONE thing they can't do -- grow and bear life. And it terrifies them. That's why they have to keep us down in anyway possible. That's why we're called "Witches"... it's the only spiritually evil name they can come up with for us. But we've reclaimed that label and wear it proudly. "Witch" to me has shed the religious undertones they've hawked through the ages. To me, "Witch" means "Sisterhood"... and bind us women in a way that no man can ever experience. I'm proud of it. But I'm now also cautious. I'm too "out" to go back into the broom closet, but with our inclusive, public rituals being intruded upon... including barging into ritual circles, it pays to be cautious. I'm on the way out the door, but I've got a news story that doesn't often make the front page around here. But it's very telling, as to where we are with Dominionism vs everyone else...